Consent for Xray, Ultrasound and Tissue Sampling

I understand that in order to carry out safe and effective imaging (xray or ultrasound) my pet may require sedation or general anaesthesia. For ultrasound, the area to be imaged must be clipped/shaved to provide adequate imaging. Some minor irritation may occur to the skin as a result. Hair regrowth generally takes a few weeks but may be prolonged in some cases, especially if the pet is unwell. 

Tissue sampling may be performed under ultrasound guidance, including needle aspiration and biopsy. These procedures are generally safe, but carry a small risk of bleeding or leakage (e.g. urine) from the sample site. Some tissues carry a higher risk of bleeding or complications, in these cases your veterinarian will discuss this with you prior to the procedure. 

 Consent for Sedation or Anaesthesia 

I understand that while every reasonable precaution is taken to ensure my pet's safety, all sedation and anaesthetic procedures carry inherent risks. These risks exist even when a thorough physical examination and appropriate pre-anaesthetic testing have been performed.

I acknowledge that possible complications associated with sedation and anaesthesia may include, but are not limited to:

• Allergic or adverse reactions to medications.

• Muscle or joint pain due to positioning or handling

• Changes in heart rate, blood pressure, or breathing.

• Cardiac or respiratory arrest.

• Anaesthetic recovery complications.

• Unexpected reactions due to previously undiagnosed disease or individual patient variation.

• Death, although uncommon, is a recognised risk of any procedure requiring sedation or general anaesthesia.

I understand that despite appropriate monitoring, skilled veterinary care, and accepted standards of practice, complications can occur that cannot always be predicted or prevented.

Emergency Treatment During Anaesthesia

In the event of an unexpected emergency during my pet's sedation or anaesthetic procedure, the attending veterinarian may determine that immediate treatment is necessary to preserve my pet's life or prevent significant suffering.

These treatments may include, but are not limited to:

• Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)

• Administration of emergency medications

• Oxygen therapy and assisted ventilation

• Intravenous fluid therapy

• Blood or blood product administration (where available)

• Additional procedures deemed necessary to manage an unexpected complication

These emergency treatments will incur additional costs beyond the original estimate.

IMPORTANT: If you have any questions or wish to discuss the details of this form, please contact the clinic by phoning 07 544 2604 and make a time for a nurse to contact you.

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